Which statement best describes the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony?

The distinction between a misdemeanor and a felony is primarily based on the severity of the offense and the corresponding penalties. Misdemeanors are generally characterized as less severe crimes, often punishable by shorter sentences, typically less than one year in jail. This can include offenses like petty theft, simple assault, or public intoxication. In contrast, felonies are serious crimes that can result in significant penalties, often involving imprisonment for one year or more, or even life sentences in severe cases.

Understanding this classification is essential for recognizing how the legal system manages different types of offenses. The claim that a misdemeanor is less severe and punishable by less than one year accurately reflects the legal framework governing these categories of crime. This distinction informs not only sentencing but also the rights and processes involved in prosecution and defense in the legal system.

The other statements do not correctly reflect the established legal definitions and consequences associated with misdemeanors and felonies. Community service is not typically aligned with felony punishments, and not all felonies can be resolved with a simple warning, as they often carry more severe legal repercussions.